Coloring Outside the Lines: Why Creative Thinking Is the Missing Link in Strategic Leadership
- Jeff Tobe
- Nov 17, 2025
- 3 min read
A few years ago, I was consulting with a regional credit union whose leadership team was stuck—strategically stuck. Growth had plateaued, member engagement was dipping, and everyone kept saying, “We just need a new plan.”
During a strategy session, I handed each executive a box of crayons and asked them to sketch what the future of their member experience might look like if there were no rules.
After a few nervous laughs, one leader—a conservative CFO—looked up and said, “I don’t remember the last time I used a crayon.” Then he started drawing a tree. A tree with branches representing new products, roots representing culture, and—most importantly—a swing where members “came to play.”
That moment shifted everything.
They stopped thinking inside the boundaries of what they had done before and started coloring outside the lines of possibility. Six months later, they had reimagined their member onboarding process, improved satisfaction scores, and—no surprise—grew deposits by double digits.
That’s not just creativity at work. That’s strategic leadership through creative thinking.

Why Creativity Is a Strategic Imperative
Here’s the truth: creativity isn’t the opposite of strategy—it’s the fuel for it.
Strategic leadership without creative thinking is like GPS without signal—you know where you want to go but can’t find your way there. Creative thinking gives leaders the ability to:
See invisible opportunities where others see visible limitations.
Re-frame challenges as possibilities instead of problems.
Anticipate change before it disrupts their people or customers.
In my world, I call it Coloring Outside the Lines®—the discipline of challenging assumptions and asking, “What if?” before you ever ask, “What’s next?”
The most effective leaders don’t just set direction; they ignite curiosity. They don’t just manage; they imagine.
Strategic Leadership Needs Creative Courage
Traditional strategy focuses on alignment—budgets, people, metrics, and milestones. But sustainable strategy also requires courage. The courage to:
Challenge sacred cows. The “we’ve always done it this way” mindset is a silent killer of innovation.
Encourage dissent. Creative cultures thrive on debate, not just agreement.
Experiment visibly. Leaders who prototype in public—who show that trying and failing is part of progress—build trust and psychological safety.
That’s what I mean by Coloring Outside the Lines®. It’s not reckless creativity—it’s strategic audacity.
Real-World Example: Indra Nooyi and PepsiCo
When Indra Nooyi became CEO of PepsiCo, she didn’t just double down on product lines; she re-imagined what the company stood for. Her “Performance with Purpose” strategy—balancing profit with sustainability—was a creative act wrapped in strategic thinking.
She pushed teams to think differently about what “snack food” could mean—driving the company toward healthier offerings long before it was trendy.
Her creative leadership wasn’t about art—it was about architecture. She redesigned how PepsiCo thought about value creation, culture, and the future.
Nooyi once said, “If you’re not disrupting yourself, someone else will.” That’s coloring outside the lines in its purest form.
How to Lead Strategically—and Creatively
If you want your organization to thrive in this era of disruption, here are five questions to start asking:
What rules are we following that no longer make sense?
Where can we re-frame our biggest constraint as an opportunity?
Who in our organization sees what leadership doesn’t—and how can we listen better?
What would our strategy look like if we started over today?
How can we make creativity measurable, not mystical?
The leaders who ask these questions don’t just adapt—they define the future.
The CX Connection
Creative thinking isn’t just about products or marketing—it’s about experience.
When leaders think creatively about the internal experience (how employees, volunteers, and partners feel about working there), it directly transforms the external experience (how customers or members feel about interacting with the organization).
That’s why Coloring Outside the Lines® isn’t just a philosophy—it’s a strategic framework for customer experience and employee engagement.
Final Thought
Strategic leadership is about choices. Creative thinking is about possibilities. When you combine them, you get what I call strategic imagination—the ability to lead with vision while staying grounded in purpose.
As the world grows more complex, the leaders who will come out on top aren’t those who color inside the lines better—they’re the ones who dare to redraw the picture altogether.



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